Auringis Historia
Blog para la materia de Historia de 4º ESO - IES Auringis
martes, 28 de mayo de 2019
lunes, 20 de mayo de 2019
The decolonization process
Vocabulary
Appearance; resources; rise;
self-determination
To proclaim
Ruling
Such as
DEFINITION
The decolonization was a process by
which colonies became independent from the colonizing countries. It happened
after World War II and led to the appearance of nearly a hundred new states.
CAUSES
The main causes of decolonization
were:
-
People
from the colonies wanted independence from the European ruling powers that
exploited their economic resources.
-
The
rise of nationalist movements, inspired by different ideologies such as
communism or Islam.
-
The
expansion of international opinion against colonialism was manifested through the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), which proclaimed peoples’ right
to self-determination
-
The
two superpowers supported decolonization because they had no colonial empires
and were interested in attracting new states into their blocs.
STAGES
1º - 1945-1954: Asia and the Near
East
2º - 1951-1962: North of Africa
3º - 1955-1965: Sub-Saharan Africa
4º - 1975 on: Southern colonies of
Africa
1. Look at the map on your Spanish book
and name three colonies that became independent in each stage.
jueves, 16 de mayo de 2019
Principales conflictos durante la Guerra Fría
Why was Europe divided by an Iron Curtain?
Vocabulary
Rivalry; value; ownership; means of
production; tie;
To reject; to implement; to sign; to
promote; to strengthen;
State-run; hostile;
1. Make a chart comparing the
characteristics of the political and economic systems of the USA and the USSR
|
USA
|
USSR
|
Political
system
|
|
|
Economic
system
|
|
|
2. Make another chart including the
economic and military alliances in both blocs. Name the members and explain the
objectives of each alliance.
|
USA
– Capitalist bloc
|
USSR
– Communist bloc
|
Economic
alliances
|
|
|
Military
alliances
|
|
|
3.
Page 128, act. 3.
miércoles, 1 de mayo de 2019
jueves, 25 de abril de 2019
domingo, 21 de abril de 2019
jueves, 4 de abril de 2019
The Civil War: the opposing sides
1.
Answer to the following questions:
Republican side
a)
Who
were the presidents of the Republican government during the Civil War? Which
party did they belong to?
F. Largo
Caballero and J. Negrín. Both
belonged to the Socialist Party (PSOE)
b)
The
workers’ committees carried out a revolution. What were their measures?
They divided land, collectivized factories
and repressed rebel sympathizers.
c)
Which
groups made up Largo Caballero’s government? What were its two main objectives?
Republicans, socialists, communists
and anarchists
To create a popular army and to put
an end to uncontrolled repression by the workers’ committees.
d)
Why
did the Republican coalition split?
Because of the military defeats
e)
What
did Negrín try to do about the war? Did he succeed? Why?
He put forward a peace proposal.
No he didn’t, because Franco
rejected it.
Rebel side
f)
Which
areas of the country did the rebels control after the initial coup?
Canarias,
Marruecos, Galicia, Castilla-León, Navarra, Aragón y Baleares.
g)
Who
was the leader of the rebel government?
General Francisco Franco
h)
What
was the main party in this side of the war? Where was the rebel capital city?
FET and JONS, which included the
falangists.
i)
Name
the main decisions taken by the rebel government
The prohibition of parties and
unions, the annulment of the Constitution of 1931 and all statutes of autonomy,
the recovery of Catholicism as the state religion and the dismantling of all
Republican reforms.
miércoles, 3 de abril de 2019
The Civil War: the opposing sides
Vocabulary
Sympathiser; aid; defeat; coalition;
effort; support; coup (coup d’etat); leadership; initiative; annulment
Left-wing/right-wing
Within
1.
Answer to the following questions:
Republican side
a)
Who
were the presidents of the Republican government during the Civil War? Which
party did they belong to?
b)
The
workers’ committees carried out a revolution. What were their measures?
c)
Which
groups made up Largo Caballero’s government? What were its two main objectives?
d)
Why
did the Republican coalition split?
e)
What
did Negrín try to do about the war? Did he succeed? Why?
Rebel side
f)
Which
areas of the country did the rebels control after the initial coup?
g)
Who
was the leader of the rebel government?
h)
What
was the main party in this side of the war? Where was the rebel capital city?
i)
Name
the main decisions taken by the rebel government
Suscribirse a:
Entradas (Atom)
-
Here you have the mind map I explained today in class. It is about the absolute and centralised state implemented by the Bourbons in Spain i...